Meet Dave Steingraber
Dave Steingraber served two terms as NCJA's vice president before
being elected president in August 2007. This interview took place prior
to his new election.
Dave Steingraber was appointed Executive Director of the Wisconsin
Office of Justice Assistance in January 2003 by Governor Jim Doyle and
has over 35 years of law enforcement experience. Before becoming
Executive Director, Dave was previously an administrator for the State
of Wisconsin Department of Justice and the Chief of Police for several
Wisconsin communities. Dave also serves on Wisconsin’s
Homeland Security Council and is a former president of the Wisconsin
Chiefs of Police Association.
What do you think are the greatest improvements that you have made
to Wisconsin’s criminal justice system over the past four
years?
I am very proud that in the past four years we have been able to
streamline the criminal justice system, saving thousands of dollars,
while giving our professionals the tools they need to keep our
communities safe. By using videoconferencing technology in place
of physically transporting inmates to court for early court proceedings,
Wisconsin sheriffs and county courts have saved thousands of
dollars. Our “Your Return on a Safer Tomorrow” report
received national recognition for Excellence in Analysis and helped to
determine the cost savings of using the videoconferencing
technology.
We also consolidated our Byrne-funded drug task forces from 26 teams
down to 18 reducing overhead and administrative costs. And we
purchased six mobile crime scene investigation units to help
investigators preserve and collect evidence at major crime scenes.
Are there are any programs that you are particularly proud of?
Our SAFE (Sexual offender Apprehension and Felony Enforcement) team
has been extremely successful tracking down and bringing into compliance
sex offenders who do not properly register with the state. Over
60% of the sex offenders located by our SAFE team have committed a crime
against a juvenile, showing that our efforts are helping to make our
communities that much safer from dangerous offenders.
Where did the phrase “Building Safer Communities” come
from?
Following 9/11 and the establishment of the federal Department of
Homeland Security, Governor Jim Doyle directed OJA to administer
Wisconsin’s homeland security grant program. Suddenly our
agency was given the responsibility of managing anti-terrorism programs
along with traditional criminal justice programming that OJA had always
administered. It was an exciting and challenging time.
We felt that the mission statement “Building Safer
Communities” effectively tied together the goals of our wide
variety of anti-terror and juvenile and criminal justice
initiatives. Each program protects our communities in a different,
yet critical, way.
What were your priorities when you began at OJA four years ago?
The national criminal justice landscape changed significantly
following 9/11 and the shift to anti-terror and homeland security
measures. For OJA, our priorities changed dramatically with the
addition of Wisconsin’s homeland security grant program to our
agency. Since that time, we have made knitting together criminal
justice and homeland security initiatives a top priority.
Improvements in information sharing and communications interoperability,
although financed through homeland security funds, have huge
ramifications for the criminal justice system. Making sure these
two components complement each other has been a major focus of OJA.
What have been the greatest challenges implementing new programs and
updating systems?
With decreasing levels of federal funding, it has been a challenge
for us to find new dollars for multi-year funding obligations.
Also, in Wisconsin our decentralized system of government allows small
towns and municipalities to set their own unique law enforcement and
justice system policies and procedures. This makes it extremely
difficult to find statewide consistency and to see the broad effect of
OJA policies and funding. However, we have been very successful
establishing regional task forces that stretch resources and bring
together a variety of municipalities and communities.
What advice would you give to other State Administering Agencies to
build safer communities during a time of shrinking federal funding?
Requiring a local percentage match is a very effective tool to
stretch funding dollars and develop stakeholder buy-in to the
programs. We also work very hard to coordinate all available
funding sources for a particular program. Like our homeland
security and criminal justice programs, we make sure that we are not
duplicating funding to similar projects and use each program area to
complement one another.
What areas of criminal justice do you think deserve the most
attention in the upcoming years?
Offender reintegration. The single greatest pressure point on
our corrections facilities in Wisconsin are returning offenders.
Currently, corrections budgets are consuming the largest percentage of
criminal justice funds – at the expense of other noteworthy
initiatives. We are utilizing Day Report Centers and treatment
programs to help avoid offender recidivism; however, it is a problem
that will need to be significantly addressed in the future.
What is your thought process when you decide whether to grant funds
to a program?
Two factors play a large role on funding decisions: evidence-based
programming and the return on investment. We are helping to move
our juvenile justice programs to an evidence-based format which helps us
to see the impact that the program has had on the community –
often a very difficult task. And having a significant return on
investment is ever more critical as federal funding continues to
shrink.
Both our evidence-based programming and return on investment
strategies have been outlined in our award-winning "What Works,
Wisconsin!" report, completed last year by the University of Wisconsin
Extension.
Do you have any new programs or funding initiatives in the
works?
One of our most exciting initiatives, the Wisconsin Justice
Information Sharing (WIJIS) Gateway, has been ongoing for a few years
but will soon be expanding rapidly throughout Wisconsin. The
Gateway will allow law enforcement and DA’s to view the criminal
justice databases of other agencies across the state through a secure
online tool. This level of information sharing will transform the
criminal justice system in Wisconsin. The WIJIS program, a
homeland security funded initiative, represents how we will continue to
tie together criminal justice and homeland security programs to continue
building safer communities.
Click
here to read Building Safer Communities.
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